Efecto de la suplementación con zinc y selenio sobre la calidad seminal en cerdos
Effect of supplementation with zinc and selenium on seminal quality in pigs
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El sistema de producción porcina en Colombia, ha tenido un gran crecimiento en los últimos años, gracias a la implementación de técnicas como la inseminación artificial, la cual permite realizar un mejoramiento genético incrementando la productividad. Sin embargo, el modelo de manejo de los reproductores y donantes de semen no es el adecuado, siendo mantenidos en confinamiento, alimentados con dietas que no suplen los requerimientos de micronutrientes (Zn y Se) alterando la calidad seminal. Por lo anterior, se han propuesto modelos de suplementación con microminerales, tales como el Zinc y el Selenio. En el presente artículo se recopila, relaciona y discute, los diferentes efectos de la suplementación con estos microminerales, sobre los distintos mecanismos fisiológico-moleculares que afectan las principales características seminales del cerdo.
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